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       XXIV Annual Congress of the Iranian Society of Ophthalmology        بـیــست و چهارمین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران
مقاله Abstract


Title: Screening Study of the Efficiency of Common Sunglasses in Blocking Ultraviolet Radiation and Visible Light by a Novel Simple Method
Author(s): SMJ Mortazavi 1,2, M Haghani1, S. Namvar3*, Parhoodeh S4, M Hashemi1, S Masoumi2, M Eghlidospour2 and H Daneshmandi5
Presentation Type: Poster
Subject: Cornea and Anterior Segment
Others:
Presenting Author:
Name: Sajad Namvar
Affiliation :(optional) 1. Professor of Medical Physics, Medical Physics Department, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran 2. Ionizing and Non-ionizing Radiation Protection Research Center (I
E mail: namvars@sums.ac.ir
Phone: 07118258305
Mobile: 09171830561
Purpose:

introducing a simple method for screening studies of the efficiency of common sunglasses in blocking ultraviolet radiation and visible light and answering this question whether the brand and the price of sunglasses guarantees efficient protection against ultraviolet radiation.

Methods:

120 pairs of common sunglasses were tested. In this simple screening study, a UV meter that is designed to measure UVA and UVB was used for intensity measurements. Considering this fact that dark sunglasses make the pupil dilate and allow more light reach the retina, when the sunglasses have poor UV protection, the eyes can be severely damaged.

Results:

Although all of the 120 sunglasses tested in this study were effective in reducing the intensity of visible light, nearly none of the sunglasses could offer efficient protection against UV radiation.

Conclusion:

The majority of sunglasses tested in this study strongly decreased the visible light intensity but couldn’t block all UV radiation. According to the ANSI Z80.3-2001.the lens should have a UVB transmittance of no more than 1%. These findings lead us to this conclusion that these sunglasses can endanger the vision due to dilation of the pupil and overexposure of the lens to UV radiation.

Attachment: 3801.pptx





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  - بـیــست و چهارمین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران