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       XXIV Annual Congress of the Iranian Society of Ophthalmology        بـیــست و چهارمین کنــگــره سـالیـانه انـجـمـن چـشـم پـزشـکی ایـــران
مقاله Abstract


Title: Diplopia and strabismus in diabetics (Type II) and non diabetics in Yazd, Iran
Author(s): Mohammad Reza Besharati , Mitra Dehghan Harati , Elahe Abbasi Shavazi , Mohammad Afkhami Ardekani , Samira Salimpur, Sajjad Besharati
Presentation Type: Poster
Subject: Strabismus & Neuro-ophthalmology
Others:
Presenting Author:
Name: Samira Salimpoor
Affiliation :(optional) Geriatric ophthalmology research center, Shahid Sadoughi University of medical sciences, Yazd, Iran
E mail: s_salimpour@yahoo.com
Phone: o9132517030
Mobile: 09132517030
Purpose:

To describe the frequency of diplopia and strabismus in diabetics (Type II) and non diabetics in Yazd, Iran

Methods:

: This is a cross sectional study on 3000 patients including 1500 diabetics (type II) and 1500 nondiabetics in Yazd from 2011 to 2012. Demographic data, duration of diabetes, presence of diplopia or strabismus and duration of them, involved cranial nerve were gathered and documented. Data was analyzed by SPSS (ver. 16) using descriptive statistics, chi-square, fisher and T tests.

Results:

: Mean age in diabetic and nondiabetic groups was 61.04±10.84 and 36.32±12.63 respectively with statistical difference (p-value<0.001). Mean duration of diabetes was 11±7.42 years. There was no statistical difference between two groups based on gender. Diplopia exists in 6(0.4%) diabetics and 13(0.9%) nondiabetics; Strabismus exists in 6(0.4%) diabetic patients and 10(0.7%) nondiabetics without statistically significant difference. Sixth nerve palsy accounted for the majority of patients in groups.

Conclusion:

There was no statistically significant difference in frequency of diplopia and strabismus between diabetics and nondiabetics.

Attachment: 7023.pptx





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